A social gathering or party centered around playing the guitar and singing (these meetings are a staple of Argentine social life, often featuring folk or rock music).
Last night was epic, guitarreada and beer all night long.
A public holiday or non-working day when businesses and schools close to commemorate a historical or religious event. (In Argentina, these are frequently moved or added to create long weekends to promote domestic tourism).
A traditional folkloric parade held on the Monday of Carnival (this celebration takes place in La Paz and showcases diverse regional and indigenous dances).
A sellout or a flake who initially agrees with a plan or a person but then switches sides without feeling any guilt. (In Panama, this term meaning 'traitor to the homeland' is often used jokingly among friends when someone changes their mind or flakes on a plan).
Vende patria! You said we were going to drink beer, not hard liquor!
Derived from tusa (a term for a drinking binge). Someone who is completely hammered and in a state of total blackout, having lost all sense of who they are.
I do not remember a thing, can you not see I was entusao?
A person who can party and keep the pace going for many hours or days at a time. (The term literally means long field, describing someone who has the endurance to go the distance).
The other day we went out on a bender with Joselito and that guy spent three days drinking. That guy is a top-tier canchalarga.
A musician who plays or sings Panamanian folk music, or a hardcore fan who listens to it constantly (in Panama, this refers specifically to an accordion-based genre called musica tipica).
The neighbor across the street is a tipiquero, man. He doesn't let us sleep for shit.
Small firecrackers that explode when thrown against a hard surface, commonly used during holiday celebrations (these are small, fuse-less snaps or pop-its).
A: 'I told you not to buy bombitas for the kid, don't you see that stuff is dangerous?' B: 'I just didn't know those things went off against the rubber...'
A sparkler or handheld firework that emits bright, star-like sparks when lit. It is a traditional item used during Christmas celebrations (In Panama, these are a staple for children to play with during the December holidays).
A: Daddy, will you buy me an estrellita? B: Yes, honey, but you have to share it with your brother.
This is the common term for a cake in Panama. While in most Spanish speaking countries dulce refers to candy or general sweets, Panamanians use it specifically for cakes and pastries.
A: I want a chocolate dulce for my birthday. B: Chocolate with or without almonds?
A massive traditional celebration that lasts three days or more, characterized by endless food and alcohol (these events are often communal or religious festivals sponsored by a specific host).
I have a PRESTE on Friday, so I am going to have to ask for time off from work until Tuesday.
To create a loud, festive atmosphere for dancing, drinking, and socializing with a crowd. (In Venezuela, a bochinche is a noisy, informal party or a rowdy gathering).
I want to go out and BOCHINCHAR today. / I need to BOCHINCHAR to cheer myself up.
A slang term for messing around, banter, or collective joking. It refers to the act of enjoying jokes, people acting silly, or having a great time during an event.
What a vaciladera this guy is with his jokes. / Last night's party was pure vaciladera with the friends who just got back from their trip.
A flashy, gaudy costume and a spooky mask worn during Corpus Christi festivals. (These represent traditional satirical characters in Panamanian folklore known for their grotesque or ugly appearance).
A: 'The boy told me he wants to wear a parrampán this year' B: 'Oh no, it is so ugly to dress him like that, honey'
A party bus or converted coach used for nightlife, featuring loud music and drinks for the passengers. It is essentially a mobile nightclub. (In Panama, these are typically colorful, modified buses that tour the city during celebrations.)
A: What are you and Carolina doing this weekend? B: Oh, I think we are going to tour the city on a chiva parrandera.
A hell of a racket or an ungodly commotion, usually caused by a group of wild, unruly children.
A: I do not like throwing my kid birthday parties because those school friends of his kick up such a bulla in my house that I feel like taking a stick to all of them. B: Oh, sister, they are just kids. Let them live!
To chip in or pool money together by asking for contributions from others. It is very common among coworkers or students to pay for a shared expense like food or drinks.
We need to hacer vaca for the beers this weekend. / Let's hacer vaca to have a barbecue on game day.
A festive group of musicians and revelers that accompanies carnival queens and other figures during a parade (in Panama, these groups represent rival neighborhoods and compete for the best performance).
A: The thing I like most about carnival are the tunas. B: Right? They are quite a show.
A lively time or gathering centered around messing around, joking, and roasting each other. It describes the act of enjoying a moment of collective fun (Chalequeo is the Venezuelan practice of relentless, playful teasing among friends).
The jodedera at the stadium last night was so good. / You missed out on the jodedera at my buddy Juan's house.
A term for celebrating or partying to mark a special occasion or good news (literally referring to uncorking a bottle of wine or champagne to toast a success).
- Did you take your final exam? - Yeah, I passed. - Way to go! Congrats. So, when are we going to descorchar?
To get drunk or go on a drinking binge, typically with beer. (In small towns, the term can refer to local spirits like calentaito, a spiced alcoholic drink served warm).
Let's caernos a curda this weekend, buddy. / After the game we have to caerse a curda.
A gathering or party where the main or only goal is to drink large amounts of alcohol and get wasted (the term is derived from the slang verb chupar, which means to drink).
I have forbidden little Eduardito from going to those teenage chupatas. Every time a girlfriend dumps him, he organizes a chupata.
Wild behavior, craziness, or acting like a fool. It refers to doing or saying things that are out of control, trashy, or inappropriate. (Carnival is Panama's biggest annual festival known for intense street parties and excess).
During Carnival some crazy atorrancias happen, man. / You can't give Paul liquor because he starts talking atorrancias.
A traditional Panamanian folk violin used in singing competitions (cantaderas) and other rural musical festivals.
My grandfather lent me his rabel so I could learn how to play. The rabel is essential to properly perform a mejorana (a traditional Panamanian folk song and dance).